Country Name | Egypt |
---|---|
Population | 109.3 million |
Area | 1.002 million km² |
ISO | EG |
Capital | Cairo |
Phone Code | +20 |
Currency | Egyptian pound (ج.م) |
Native | Egyptian pound |
Region | Northern Africa |
Latitude | 27.000000 |
Longitude | 30.000000 |
Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia. Known for its ancient civilization, Egypt boasts millennia-old monuments, including the iconic pyramids and the Sphinx. The Nile River, which flows northward through the desert, has been the lifeline of its civilization for thousands of years.
Egypt's population was estimated to be over 109 million inhabitants, making it the most populous country in the Arab world. Cairo, the capital, is the largest city and serves as the country's political, cultural, and economic center.
Egypt uses a five-digit postal code system. For example, parts of central Cairo might have postal codes like 11511. It's always important to verify the correct postal code for a specific area when managing mail.
Egypt is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, with a recorded history dating back over 5,000 years. Ancient Egypt was renowned for its advances in various fields such as architecture, medicine, and agriculture. After the fall of native dynasties, Egypt was ruled by various empires, including the Persians, Greeks (under the Ptolemies), Romans, Byzantines, and Arabs. In the modern era, Egypt became a focal point of interaction between the East and West and played pivotal roles in Arab nationalism and the Non-Aligned Movement. The 20th and 21st centuries have seen significant political changes, including the 2011 Egyptian Revolution and its aftermath.
Today, Egypt's economy is one of the largest and most diversified in the Middle East, with sectors ranging from agriculture and services to energy and manufacturing. Tourism, historically a significant revenue generator, has faced challenges but remains crucial due to Egypt's many ancient landmarks. The country has been investing in infrastructure projects, like the expansion of the Suez Canal, to bolster economic growth. While Egypt faces challenges such as political unrest and economic disparities, its rich history and strategic position ensure its continued relevance on the global stage.
Year | Population | Yearly % Change | Yearly Change | Migrants (net) | Median Age | Fertility Rate | Density (P/Km²) | Urban Pop % | Urban Population | Country's Share of World Pop | World Population | Egypt Global Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 112,716,598 | 1.56 % | 1,726,495 | -29,998 | 24.2 | 2.85 | 113 | 41.3 % | 46,597,953 | 1.40 % | 8,045,311,447 | 14 |
2022 | 110,990,103 | 1.58 % | 1,727,925 | -29,998 | 24.1 | 2.88 | 111 | 41.2 % | 45,724,131 | 1.39 % | 7,975,105,156 | 14 |
2020 | 107,465,134 | 1.75 % | 1,846,463 | 4,476 | 23.8 | 2.96 | 108 | 41.0 % | 44,041,052 | 1.37 % | 7,840,952,880 | 14 |
2015 | 97,723,799 | 2.29 % | 2,094,277 | -79,150 | 23.1 | 3.44 | 98 | 41.1 % | 40,123,329 | 1.32 % | 7,426,597,537 | 14 |
2010 | 87,252,413 | 1.99 % | 1,635,421 | -18,831 | 22.4 | 3.21 | 88 | 41.5 % | 36,182,597 | 1.25 % | 6,985,603,105 | 15 |
2005 | 79,075,310 | 2.07 % | 1,540,788 | -18,144 | 21.2 | 3.15 | 79 | 41.8 % | 33,035,354 | 1.21 % | 6,558,176,119 | 15 |
2000 | 71,371,371 | 2.15 % | 1,440,893 | -2,815 | 20.0 | 3.44 | 72 | 41.9 % | 29,917,321 | 1.16 % | 6,148,898,975 | 15 |
1995 | 64,166,908 | 2.32 % | 1,390,456 | -31,423 | 18.9 | 3.84 | 64 | 42.5 % | 27,278,501 | 1.12 % | 5,743,219,454 | 15 |
1990 | 57,214,630 | 2.72 % | 1,435,757 | 6,995 | 18.4 | 4.48 | 57 | 43.6 % | 24,961,581 | 1.08 % | 5,316,175,862 | 15 |
1985 | 50,035,843 | 2.72 % | 1,257,457 | -199 | 18.2 | 5.16 | 50 | 44.1 % | 22,059,000 | 1.03 % | 4,861,730,613 | 20 |
1980 | 43,748,556 | 2.44 % | 994,594 | -50,167 | 18.1 | 5.58 | 44 | 44.2 % | 19,340,901 | 0.98 % | 4,444,007,706 | 21 |
1975 | 38,775,584 | 2.20 % | 798,720 | -125,141 | 18.1 | 5.80 | 39 | 43.8 % | 16,964,582 | 0.95 % | 4,069,437,231 | 21 |
1970 | 34,781,986 | 2.45 % | 792,703 | -70,830 | 18.1 | 6.12 | 35 | 41.8 % | 14,536,071 | 0.94 % | 3,695,390,336 | 21 |
1965 | 30,818,469 | 2.65 % | 756,794 | -4,593 | 18.0 | 6.52 | 31 | 39.8 % | 12,253,382 | 0.92 % | 3,337,111,983 | 20 |
1960 | 27,034,499 | 2.55 % | 638,560 | -2,959 | 18.7 | 6.79 | 27 | 37.8 % | 10,221,871 | 0.90 % | 3,019,233,434 | 22 |
1955 | 23,841,701 | 2.42 % | 538,329 | -28,857 | 19.6 | 6.93 | 24 | 34.4 % | 8,194,766 | 0.87 % | 2,746,072,141 | 20 |
# | CITY NAME | POPULATION |
---|---|---|
1 | Cairo | 7,734,614 |
2 | Alexandria | 3,811,516 |
3 | Giza | 2,443,203 |
4 | Port Said | 538,378 |
5 | Suez | 488,125 |
6 | Al Mahallah al Kubra | 431,052 |
7 | Luxor | 422,407 |
8 | Asyut | 420,585 |
9 | Al Mansurah | 420,195 |
10 | Tanda | 404,901 |
11 | Al Fayyum | 306,393 |
12 | Zagazig | 285,097 |
13 | Ismailia | 284,813 |
14 | Kafr ad Dawwar | 267,370 |
15 | Aswan | 241,261 |
16 | Qina | 235,362 |
17 | Halwan | 230,000 |
18 | Damanhur | 227,943 |
19 | Al Minya | 227,150 |
20 | Idku | 210,678 |
21 | Sohag | 209,419 |
22 | New Cairo | 200,000 |
23 | Bani Suwayf | 189,624 |
24 | Shibin al Kawm | 186,345 |
25 | Banha | 167,029 |
26 | Talkha | 157,737 |
27 | Kafr ash Shaykh | 143,970 |
28 | Mallawi | 142,504 |
29 | Dikirnis | 137,542 |
30 | Idfu | 133,000 |
31 | Bilbays | 129,211 |
32 | Arish | 128,855 |
33 | Jirja | 128,250 |
34 | Al Hawamidiyah | 106,841 |
35 | Bilqas | 103,596 |
36 | Disuq | 102,037 |
37 | Abu Kabir | 100,684 |
38 | Qalyub | 100,495 |
39 | Akhmim | 99,446 |
40 | Al Matariyah | 99,357 |
41 | Hurghada | 95,622 |
42 | Zefta | 92,667 |
43 | Tahta | 90,591 |
44 | Samalut | 90,465 |
45 | Bush | 86,608 |
46 | Hawsh `Isa | 85,352 |
47 | Munuf | 83,651 |
48 | Ashmun | 82,507 |
49 | Manfalut | 78,744 |
50 | Damietta | 76,839 |
51 | Kafr az Zayyat | 73,725 |
52 | Abu Tij | 71,257 |
53 | Isna | 69,335 |
54 | Abnub | 68,749 |
55 | Al Qusiyah | 68,394 |
56 | Al Jammaliyah | 68,381 |
57 | Dayrut | 67,788 |
58 | Al Kharijah | 67,700 |
59 | Toukh | 67,599 |
60 | Al Manzalah | 67,486 |
61 | Rosetta | 64,481 |
62 | Awsim | 63,862 |
63 | Al Fashn | 63,793 |
64 | Fuwwah | 63,310 |
65 | Faqus | 62,821 |
66 | Al Khankah | 62,434 |
67 | Mersa Matruh | 62,042 |
68 | Al Qurayn | 61,730 |
69 | Abu Qurqas | 61,182 |
70 | Al Manshah | 61,134 |