Country Name | Bulgaria |
---|---|
Population | 7 million |
Area | 110,994 km² |
ISO | BG |
Capital | Sofia |
Phone Code | +359 |
Currency | Bulgarian lev (Лв.) |
Native | Bulgarian lev |
Region | Eastern Europe |
Latitude | 43.000000 |
Longitude | 25.000000 |
Bulgaria, located in the southeastern part of Europe, is a country with a rich tapestry of history, traditions, and landscapes. Bordered by Romania, Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, Turkey, and the Black Sea, Bulgaria serves as a crossroads between Europe and Asia.
Bulgaria has a population of approximately 7 million people. Bulgarians form the majority ethnic group, and there are significant Turkish and Roma minorities. Bulgarian is the official language, and the primary religion is Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
Bulgaria uses a four-digit postal code system. These postal codes help ensure the efficient sorting and delivery of mail across the country. For example, Sofia, the capital city, has postal codes starting with numbers like "1000".
The history of Bulgaria dates back to ancient times, with Thracian, Greek, and Roman influences. The First Bulgarian Empire was established in the 7th century, making Bulgaria one of the oldest countries in Europe. Over the centuries, the region faced Byzantine, Ottoman, and Soviet influences, each leaving a lasting imprint on the country's culture and identity. Bulgaria became an independent state in 1908 and went through various political changes throughout the 20th century.
Today, Bulgaria is a parliamentary republic and a member of the European Union. The country has a diverse economy with strengths in agriculture, energy, and manufacturing. Tourism plays a significant role, with visitors attracted to Bulgaria's historic sites, natural parks, and Black Sea beaches. While the nation faces challenges like demographic decline and political corruption, it continues to progress in areas like technology and innovation, aiming for sustainable growth in the future.
Year | Population | Yearly % Change | Yearly Change | Migrants (net) | Median Age | Fertility Rate | Density (P/Km²) | Urban Pop % | Urban Population | Country's Share of World Pop | World Population | Bulgaria Global Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 6,687,717 | -1.39 % | -94,236 | -4,800 | 44.8 | 1.59 | 62 | 77.9 % | 5,211,414 | 0.08 % | 8,045,311,447 | 110 |
2022 | 6,781,953 | -1.51 % | -103,915 | -4,800 | 44.7 | 1.59 | 62 | 77.1 % | 5,225,976 | 0.09 % | 7,975,105,156 | 108 |
2020 | 6,979,175 | -1.04 % | -73,357 | -9,902 | 44.3 | 1.58 | 64 | 75.3 % | 5,253,037 | 0.09 % | 7,840,952,880 | 106 |
2015 | 7,309,253 | -0.76 % | -56,604 | -15,356 | 42.6 | 1.54 | 67 | 72.7 % | 5,310,568 | 0.10 % | 7,426,597,537 | 105 |
2010 | 7,592,273 | -0.58 % | -44,590 | -8,686 | 41.0 | 1.57 | 70 | 70.5 % | 5,353,646 | 0.11 % | 6,985,603,105 | 99 |
2005 | 7,815,221 | -0.71 % | -56,494 | -3,832 | 40.0 | 1.37 | 72 | 69.4 % | 5,423,484 | 0.12 % | 6,558,176,119 | 93 |
2000 | 8,097,691 | -0.91 % | -75,978 | -11,295 | 38.6 | 1.26 | 75 | 68.0 % | 5,510,364 | 0.13 % | 6,148,898,975 | 90 |
1995 | 8,477,579 | -0.67 % | -58,040 | -22,495 | 37.0 | 1.24 | 78 | 67.0 % | 5,679,599 | 0.15 % | 5,743,219,454 | 82 |
1990 | 8,767,778 | -0.34 % | -29,860 | -29,479 | 35.5 | 1.81 | 81 | 66.9 % | 5,868,643 | 0.16 % | 5,316,175,862 | 77 |
1985 | 8,917,076 | -0.14 % | -12,706 | -32,050 | 34.4 | 1.98 | 82 | 65.0 % | 5,797,183 | 0.18 % | 4,861,730,613 | 71 |
1980 | 8,980,606 | 0.27 % | 23,927 | -28,047 | 32.9 | 2.06 | 83 | 61.4 % | 5,513,719 | 0.20 % | 4,444,007,706 | 65 |
1975 | 8,860,971 | 0.64 % | 55,604 | -12,089 | 32.1 | 2.23 | 82 | 56.8 % | 5,029,979 | 0.22 % | 4,069,437,231 | 62 |
1970 | 8,582,950 | 0.81 % | 67,576 | 2,745 | 31.8 | 2.18 | 79 | 51.8 % | 4,449,410 | 0.23 % | 3,695,390,336 | 61 |
1965 | 8,245,072 | 0.88 % | 70,663 | 1,838 | 30.8 | 2.08 | 76 | 45.6 % | 3,762,158 | 0.25 % | 3,337,111,983 | 52 |
1960 | 7,891,756 | 0.98 % | 74,767 | -1,050 | 29.2 | 2.31 | 73 | 37.1 % | 2,925,530 | 0.26 % | 3,019,233,434 | 56 |
1955 | 7,517,922 | 0.99 % | 72,058 | -3,623 | 27.6 | 2.38 | 69 | 32.4 % | 2,435,785 | 0.27 % | 2,746,072,141 | 52 |
# | CITY NAME | POPULATION |
---|---|---|
1 | Sofia | 1,152,556 |
2 | Plovdiv | 340,494 |
3 | Varna | 312,770 |
4 | Burgas | 195,966 |
5 | Ruse | 156,238 |
6 | Stara Zagora | 143,431 |
7 | Pleven | 118,675 |
8 | Sliven | 96,368 |
9 | Dobrich | 94,831 |
10 | Shumen | 87,283 |
11 | Pernik | 82,467 |
12 | Yambol | 80,116 |
13 | Haskovo | 79,699 |
14 | Pazardzhik | 75,977 |
15 | Blagoevgrad | 71,306 |
16 | Veliko Turnovo | 66,217 |
17 | Gabrovo | 66,175 |
18 | Vratsa | 64,941 |
19 | Kazanlak | 55,196 |
20 | Vidin | 54,409 |
21 | Asenovgrad | 52,170 |
22 | Kardzhali | 51,000 |
23 | Kyustendil | 48,286 |
24 | Montana | 47,445 |
25 | Dimitrovgrad | 43,288 |
26 | Lovech | 42,211 |
27 | Silistra | 39,715 |
28 | Razgrad | 38,285 |
29 | Targovishte | 37,774 |
30 | Dupnitsa | 34,764 |
31 | Gorna Oryahovitsa | 32,792 |
32 | Svishtov | 32,256 |
33 | Smolyan | 32,069 |
34 | Petrich | 30,308 |
35 | Samokov | 26,765 |
36 | Lom | 26,594 |
37 | Sandanski | 26,459 |
38 | Sevlievo | 24,582 |
39 | Nova Zagora | 24,340 |
40 | Velingrad | 24,036 |
41 | Cherven Bryag | 21,688 |
42 | Troyan | 21,162 |
43 | Aytos | 20,986 |
44 | Botevgrad | 20,909 |
45 | Gotse Delchev | 20,471 |
46 | Karlovo | 19,958 |
47 | Karnobat | 19,709 |
48 | Panagyurishte | 19,389 |
49 | Svilengrad | 19,279 |
50 | Harmanli | 18,931 |
51 | Peshtera | 18,676 |
52 | Chirpan | 17,243 |
53 | Parvomay | 17,000 |
54 | Popovo | 16,571 |
55 | Rakovski | 15,782 |
56 | Berkovitsa | 15,027 |